pope (pope) get to know the

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The pope (pope), yohane = pauro 2 world died.As a pope in the sense that, with considerable long term reign, the form of the new pope in the midst of that reigning and after 20 centuries was shown, it probably is to keep being cut in history of Christianity.Concerning the pope, this time it explains.

1st page Establishment of pope authority
2nd page
3rd page

Establishment of pope authority

Birth of Christianity and activity of apostles

The pope (pope), being in the first place what?Before doing your this story, first as for the te it does not become not to speak from history of Christianity.

Evangelism and execution of the yes of 1 century beginnings, and with “revival belief”, the parent of Christianity is possible.They were the direct pupils of the yes, in order “the apostle”, to spread the doctrine of the yes, Israel springing out, you endeavor to propagation here and there.

but, people of the roman empire was ruled by the mediterranean world at that timechristianity is incompatible with the faith of those, since we will refuse to worship the emperor deal, you love to harsh repression of the empire.

particularly, repression of the infamous emperor nero reportedly was severe and, was a leader of the apostles peter such as, gave birth to many martyrs.

and authorized the spread of christianity

in spite of the intense persecution, christianity went more and more widespread. on the other hand, the power of the roman empire will continue to decline. from these things, within the empire soon, movement aims to rebuild the power of the christian empire came out.

therefore, 315years, emperor constantine edict of milan certifies the christianity out the. he has actively intervened in the christian and, 325of year council nikea in, the school uniform as a legitimate doctrine athanasius the son of god and acknowledge jesus.

and, emperor theodosius reached in, christianity of the empire state religion and are (392years) , it led to other religions is forbidden rather.

by this, christian religion as the basis for europe, i did you come to build a foundation that.

of pope birth

and, the church is to be made one after another, is that it became influential in, church and rome, constantius noble (current istanbul) church was. the latter, will be vertices of the greek orthodox church after church.

and roman church is, mean that the land of martyrdom of these was peter that came out earlier, head of the church are to be respected as the successor of peter, it became known as the pope unawares.

now, western europe is greatly confused by the germanic tribes to move large while traveling, wearing western roman empire all the way to ruin its aftermath (476years) i, among the germanic tribes who settled in western europe soon, it has the power was frankish.

they are soon along with the growing power, strengthen ties with the pope, there is also small, such as donation of the papal states by pippin, carl1in western europe by the world is unified, pope leo3if the world, carl1the world, western roman empire leads to bestow the crown of.

here, pope, have the right to decide the successor of the western roman empire, going to be that much of western europe reign as the great authority (otto subsequent1awarded the crown of the holy roman empire to the world, awarded to the crown of napoleon, mean that the pope is still) .

authority to the height of the pope

presence and authority of the pope was beyond the king, we will increasingly enhanced.

now, has happened in these investiture rights struggle was. church is secularization, as will happen, such as simony, pope gregory was an issue of this7world is, to both the climate of these enforcement, kings and princes had rights ordination , it is the appointer of the clergy and briefly, this, an attempt was made to pope monopoly.

but, holy roman emperor heinrich4between the world, this struggle will occur over the. this is investiture rights struggle i a, was quickly settled with. that is, the emperor the pope excommunication tooth, emperor (afraid to rebel against the princes of the empire is) apologize to the pope at canossa in italy. this is the famous humiliation of canossa is.

this, pope has reached its zenith of power. this is the figure of medieval europe.

but, decline will begin to see the pope to power soon. it, crusade was.

1first page (establishment of the authority of the pope as head of the church of rome and the spread of christianity)
2first page (or failure of the crusades and the vagus, downfall of papal authority by the reformation, and reconstruction)
3first page (birth and vatican city, pope modern john=paul2activity of the world)

(or failure of the crusades and the vagus, downfall of papal authority by the reformation, and reconstruction)

crusade of the vagus

now, 11century, eastern roman empire=the byzantine empire, another method had been lost due to the reduction of the expansion of islamic territory. particularly, seljuks=strong force in turkey, the byzantine empire was under pressure is, sought salvation in pope.

pope urban pope receiving this2world is, 1095of year clermont synod decided to bring the jihad is a holy place of recovery, consisting of knights, princes of countries crusade was formed is.

this, initially regained the holy city of jerusalem from the islamic, kingdom of jerusalem it was built, will soon ubaikaesa, since that did not work quite.

among such, excommunicated king john of england, such as after, pope during the height of called pope innocent3world is, venetia at the request of the merchant trade in the mediterranean aimed at expanding rights, of4formed the crusade, there in the capital of the byzantine empire i thought this would, noble will occupy constantinople was an important base of mediterranean trade.

from such things, crusaders eventually stray, eventually failure will be terminated in.

crusade brought to western europe is modern

but, the crusade, commercial sphere in western europe spread, commercial city in western europe is also constructed, money economy will progress.

on the other hand, power of princes, knights-crusaders pope was a bearer of decline, the king’s power will continue to increase soon.

also, peopleislamic civilization is by the crusaders (at that time, the world’s most advanced civilization islamic civilization was) or, byzantine civilization (leave heavily the influence of greek and roman antiquities) by touching the, peoplewill continue to expand the field of view of the, this will be the driving force of the renaissance.

thus, commercial development, increase of power and the king, in europe modern it would result in.

downfall of papal authority

further, the downfall of papal authority narrate events occurred.

first, pope bonifatiusu8world is, philip, king of france4caught the world will one o’clock. france more, pope holy see to take the political affairs (holy see (Holy See) ) transferred to the interference from rome to avignon in france. this, babylonian captivity of the pope this is called.

further, when the pope returned to rome, this time also the pope in avignon standing, about40year, schism ( large shisuma ) will arise. thus, pope has the authority would decrease considerably.

and, is the beginning of the reformation. wycliffe and hus et al. was its pioneering first is repression, thought, but did not develop, then, calvin luther’s thought squarely to deny rights to pope= protestantism was not able to suppress the spread of.

also, king of england henry8if the world, independent from the church of rome in a very personal reasons that to achieve the divorce of the queen had been banned church of england founded the, in the doctrine of protestantism is also adopted this, the withdrawal from papal authority.

asia and the u.s. mission to revive the church authority

but, rome church, i was not afford to stand still. aims to thought control authority to rebuild the church, teamed up with spain and portugal were farmers and the age of discovery, traditional doctrine=catholic, asia, will strive to spread to the united states and the new world.

for example,, in latin america has been colonized by spain and portugal, be told of this catholic, has created a number of new catholics.

also, came to japan francisco=xavier under the guidance of pope et al. society of jesus to make, you served a mission to asia. filipino still84%is, catholic.

their activities, contributed greatly to the retrieval of the catholic forces, was successful in preventing the downfall of the papal authority over this.

in the next page, pope later on modern, let me explain.

(birth and vatican city, pope modern john=paul2activity of the world)

birth of vatican city

now, 19century will, italian unification movement began. this was eventually won the, in the kingdom of sardinia, unification of italy, including the papal states this is, kingdom of italy was founded the (for more gypsum Wcup and politics please refer to) .

pope was deprived of the papal states is, west of the city rome, build up in a certain area of the vatican and st. peter’s abbey, the confrontation with italy. it was settled by both parties, 1929the year, lateran treaty by, pope of the vatican-owned land, will be born as a sovereign state. this is vatican city is the beginning of (gypsum the world’s smallest nation, and the vatican please refer to) .

pope and (pope) is, world11as the leader of the catholic, also referred to one hundred million people, not only the catholic, mean that there is still continued as a spiritual pillar to collect herself the respect of many christians.

john=paul2achievement of the world

now, 264pope of the second generation (pope) was john=paul2world is, as non-italians456years, slavic ethnic and (he is polish) the pope as the first ever (pope) has become.

he, pope to act as, move around energetically. he just during the reign, including japan129visited countries, was continued to appeal to religious reconciliation and peace. greece and the headquarters of the greek orthodox church of existence has been in conflict with the catholic, visit to england was an independent country also is building the church, was a very deep historical significance.

and, we also visited the islamic world. 2001visit to syria of the year, set foot in the mosque of islam began as pope, made a joint worship with the highest authority of law, called syria mufuti.

further, and also visited the soviet union under the socialist regime had been in denial the first place religion, also has a visit to india a strong force of hinduism.

also, and go to restore the honor of galileo galilei was persecuted by the church of rome, as pope, also made an apology for acts of aggression by the crusaders, is well-known fact.

also, exercise the political clout in. particularly, in poland was under the socialist regime of the cold war still based on, promote the democratic movement solidarity the remark to support the, it is said that played a certain role in the democratization of eastern europe.

why so, he would be attempted assassination (1981years) . but, from his sickbed he (criminal) forgive the sins of the and remark that it has a lot of peoplehas been known to.

also, abortion and euthanasia culture of death expressed the attitude of the opposition determined as. this is, the christian nation of the world, you say had a major impact on. this is against, be conservative rose the voice of opposition that.

also, efforts to reform the vatican, a certain position in the clergy, especially following the pope cardinal (cardinal) the, western europe as well as human, also that you have appointed from countries widely, was a big event.

from the japanese, cardinal seiichi shirayanagi, john cardinal fumio hamao=paul2has been appointed by king.

exactly, an attempt is made to achieve reconciliation with islam religion and christianity internal and pope to act pope tolerant as, it was a position we have built a charismatic.

the next pope (pope) methods and decision

now, that john=paul2world that we’ve died, the next pope, cardinal conference, so-called conclave is determined by the. i have the voting rights in the cardinal80be a cardinal under the age of, currently that number is approximately120name seems to be about.

conclave meaning in the first place of the locked there is meaning in latin and so on, pope behind closed doors in full (pope) election will be conducted. and, 3minutes of2a person who has won the votes of more than, the next pope (pope) the decision to.

the most, smoothly3minutes of2candidate receives the votes of not going over rather than, often, this until you get someone to vote, en’ento conclave will continue to be done. exactly, waiting game it is.

and, if you decide will issue a white smoke in the fireplace dry straw kube, peopleit has become customary to inform is.

now, john=paul2while he mourned the death of a look at the footprints of the world, there is only once in ten years, is where you want to focus on the state of the conclave.

already, we say that the majority of work has begun between conservatives and liberals. as well as catholic, likely to affect the next pope and all christian muslim (pope) from the selection of, eyes can not be separated.

unicef darfur the soliciting emergency donations. here please refer to. there is a transfer destination at the bottom, i think those who look good from the beginning if you can.

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